Plant lighting with white LEDs - lamp calculation and grow box

Spring has come, and with it the idea of ​​collecting something for the older generation for dacha seedlings.





At first I thought of limiting myself to a ready-made phytolamp with Avito, but after reading local publications one , two and three authored by @ iva2000 and @Fenyx_dml, I decided to repeat the calculations and figure out what you can do with your own hands. For maximum simplicity, I decided to use 4000K LED bulbs in the E27 cartridge from Leroy :





Luminous flux of one lamp:





900 lm





Power of one lamp:





10 watts





Color rendering:





80 Ra





Color temperature:





4000 K





We choose the unit cell area, which our lamp to light the way to light density per m 2 was not less than 300 eff.mkmol / s / m 2 .





To do this, we first use the formula from this publication and calculate the energy value of the light of one llama (YPF):





YPF = \ cfrac {\ eta} {100} * \ left (1.15+ \ frac {35 * Ra-2360} {CCT} \ right), eff.mmol / J

η - luminous efficiency, Lm / W





η = Luminous flux of one lamp / Power of one lamp = 900/10 = 90 lm / W.





Ra - general color rendering index = 80





CCT - correlated color temperature in degrees Kelvin or, as they write in Leroy, "Color temperature (in K)" = 4000 K





We substitute everything into the formula:





YPF = \ cfrac {90} {100} * \ left (1.15+ \ frac {35 * 80-2360} {4000} \ right) = 1.134

The energy value of the light of one lamp (YPF) = 1.134 eff.μmol / J.





Further, as in the publication, we multiply YPF by the power: 1.134 * 10 = 11.34 eff.kmol / s.





Now let's calculate for which area the illumination density per 1 m 2 will be at least 300 eff.mol / s / m 2 :





11.34 / 300 = 0.0378 m 2





, 0.194 0.194 .





350 .//2, 0.18 0.18 . , , grow box.





grow box , . 1525 1525 , .





. , 1.44 0.72 = 1.036 2 32 .





, - :





27 ( 220). ( /).





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55









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1760

















338









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676

















98









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-





454









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- sub total





















8684













































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708









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152515254





363









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726













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- growbox - sub total





















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, aliexpress, . , , ( 100x100x200cm) .





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p.s.: (excel) 3D (sketchup)





3D , : s8g9





, : 6exn








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