A.S. Erashov, Higher School of Banking in Gdansk (e-mail: aerashow@gmail.com)
. « ( ), » , . , , , . , , , , .
Abstract. The active development of Blockchain technology as a “continuous sequential chain of blocks (linked list) built according to certain rules, an effective function” and especially its most popular part of cryptocurrencies, is currently changing the global economy. Foreign exchange controls as well as foreign exchange controls, often for political purposes. Blockchain technologies are actively developing, setting some framework for the development of cryptocurrency.
: , , , , ., , ETH, CBDC, -. Keywords: blockchain, cryptocurrency, cryptotechnologies, stablecoins, government blockchain, Bitcoin, ETH, CBDC, smart contract.
. « - , , . , , , , » [1]. ( ) , ..
, . , , , ,
. ( ) , , . , , ( ) , , . , . , , [3].
/, « » [4]. , , , .
, , / , .
(BTC) [5] , , , , , , - . -, , .
https://coinmarketcap.com/ , , . , [9], . MONERO ZCASH, ( ), - .
ETHEREUM (ETH) [9] EOS [9] - , . (, , ETH) BNB, , . ETH ( ) TETHER (USDT) [9]. 1:1$. USDT BTC, ETH , . -, USDC .., ETH.
. , Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group (MUFG), 2021 . [9], VISA, . , , () .
zCash, Monero .. , ip/mac [3].
Chainalysis 2020 1% [11]. . , , , .. .
2020 .
. Bitonic , (, ). , , - « » BTC. , c BTC. Bitonic « », , . , - , De Nederlandsche Bank NV (DNB), , , , . . , .
SEC «…. … , , …». « , , , , , , » [11].
. , 2021 [5].
. (FSCA) « », . FSCA : « , , . , ». , , . , « , , , , .., ». « » . FSCA 28 2021 .
21 « » « » (CBDC). «“” , », – . , . « , , , », – [12].
, (CBDC). , , . , . , - . CBDC .
2022-2025 . - , ETH, -, ETH . CBDC , , , , BTC, ETH, USDT CBDC, « ».
. , , , . , , , , «» .
, , .. . , , , , , , CBDC, CBDC, , .
zCash Monero , . (1.000-10.000 ) , \, , . , .
, 3 , ( ) , , , , . , , .. , .
QR- , , , , QR . QR- . , , , , , . QR-.
, .. (2005). : // , 29 (197), 80 .
, .. (2018). // , 2 (https://esj.today/PDF/75ECVN218.pdf - : 17.04.2020).
2020 – - 10 . // Profinvestment.com (http://profinvestment.com/crypto-currency-rating – : 19.04.2020).
. () (http://www.fedsfm.ru/activity/fatf – : 30.11.2020).
, .., , .. (2018). - // . . . « », 2, 70- 79.
.. , : . versus . // . – 2004. – №2(307). – .173-176
.., .. - // . –
– №2(8)
, . (2019). : 2019 . // (https://www.advgazeta.ru/mneniya/ tsifrovoezakonodatelstvo-v-rossii-itogi-2019-g/ - : 23.03.2020).
Cryptocurrency Market Capitalizations // CoinMarketCap.com (https://coinmarketcap.com/ currencies / bitcoin - Date accessed: 11/24/2020).
https://www.rbc.ru/finances/09/01/2018/5a54c 6959a79477afedfb318
https://ru.crypto-news.io/news/evrosoyuzzapretil-steiblkoiny-iz-za-kriptovalyuty-libra.html
http://www.china.org.cn/arts/2018-12/08/ content_74253584.html
The original article is only in paper form in the journal ECONOMY AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP ISSN: 1999-2300 Issue No. 11 (124) pp. 739-742. A link to the author and source is required when copying.
Link to general information about the article in the Russian Science Citation Index