FOSS News # 46 - digest of news and other materials about free and open source software for December 7-13, 2020





Hello everyone!



We continue digests of news and other materials about free and open source software and a little about hardware. The most important thing about penguins and not only, in Russia and the world. Red Hat stops development of CentOS 8 in favor of test CentOS Stream; Google is making Fuchsia more open; anatomy of GNU / Linux; Google presented a rating of critical open source projects; IM messenger on your server with end-to-end encryption; best Linux games and more.



Table of contents



  1. the main thing

    1. Red Hat CentOS 8 CentOS Stream
    2. Google Fuchsia
    3. GNU/Linux
    4. Google
    5. IM-
    6. Linux




      1. FOSS
      2. Web


      1. DIY
      2. DevOps
      3. AI & Data Science
      4. Web


      1. DevOps
      2. Web








Red Hat CentOS 8 CentOS Stream





Category : News / News from FOSS Organizations







OpenNET writes: β€œ Red Hat has announced that it has discontinued development of the CentOS 8 distribution in its classic version, which implies providing as close as possible rebuilds of Red Hat Enterprise Linux releases. Instead of classic CentOS, users will be prompted to upgrade to the continuously updated CentOS Stream, which can be seen as an intermediate between RHEL and Fedora, at the beta release level of RHEL. Formation of updates for classic CentOS 8 will be discontinued on December 31, 2021. Maintenance of the CentOS 7 branch will continue unchanged until 2024. ”



Details [β†’ 1 , 2, 3 , 4 (en) ]



In the meantime, the founder of CentOS began development of a new free RHEL build - Rocky Linux. OpenNET: β€œ The project is still at the planning stage and the formation of a development team. It is stated that Rocky Linux will continue the tradition of classic CentOS and will develop with the help of the community . "



Details [β†’ 1 , 2 ]



Google makes Fuchsia more open





Category : Articles / Kernel and Distributions







OpenNET writes: β€œ Google announced the expansion of the open development model of the Fuchsia operating system. From now on, in addition to Google employees, community representatives will also be able to participate in the development of Fuchsia, changes from which will be accepted into the project. To simplify communication with developers, public mailing lists and a bug tracking system have been introduced. A project management model has been developed that describes decision-making mechanisms. ... Recall that within the framework of the Fuchsia project, Google is developing a universal operating system capable of operating on any type of device, from workstations and smartphones to embedded and consumer technology. Development is carried out taking into account the experience of creating the Android platform and takes into account the shortcomings in the field of scaling and security . "



Details [β†’ 1 , 2 , 3 ]



Anatomy of GNU / Linux





Category : Articles / Kernel and distributions







On HabrΓ©, the user bergentroll posted an article with an analysis of a typical device of the GNU / Linux system: β€œ - Β« [] LinuxΒ». , , - , . , GNU/Linux , , , . , , freedesktop.org Linux Standard Base, Unix. GNU/Linux , ".



Details [β†’]



Google presented a rating of critical open source projects





Category : News / News FOSS Organizations







OpenNET writes: β€œ Google has proposed a system for ranking open source projects according to their importance to the industry. The rating will help to highlight critical important projects on which a lot depends, and which, first of all, need to provide resources for maintenance, development and security. With the help of this rating, organizations that are ready to provide assistance and support for development will be able to identify projects that deserve priority attention ... Currently, several categories of critical projects are distinguished, divided depending on the programming language used . " So, for example, Git, Linux, postgres, OpenBSD and many others fell into the category of written in C.



Details [β†’ 1 , 2 ]



End-to-end encrypted IM messenger on your server





Category : Articles / Security







In the RuVDS blog on HabrΓ©, the user oldadmin published an article about creating a "safe messenger just for his paranoid party". The author writes: β€œ There are now many IM messengers with end-to-end encryption, but there are far fewer options that you can quickly deploy on your server. While studying the options, my eyes fell on Delta Chat, which was already mentioned on HabrΓ© - a messenger without a centralized server infrastructure, using mail servers to deliver messages, which allows you to deploy it, for example, on your home server and communicate from devices, including not with Internet access ”.



Here are some of the benefits of this solution:

  1. You manage your information yourself, including encryption keys.
  2. You don't give your address book to anyone.
  3. There is no need to use a phone number to register.
  4. Clients for all popular systems: Windows, Linux, Android, MacOS, iPhone.




Details [β†’]



The best Linux games





Category : Articles / Games







Are there few games on Linux? Not at all. The Losst website has a list of popular games (including very top ones) that have native Linux support. Half-Life, Dota, Doom, Hitman, Warhammer, Civilization, Minecraft and others are named.



Details [β†’]



In a short line





news





Events





  1. Welcome to DINS DevOps EVENING (online): tags in AWS and namespace in Kubernetes [β†’]
  2. The final webinar from the series dedicated to the new educational line of OS Alt will take place on December 15 [β†’]




FOSS organizations news





Mozilla publishes financial statements for 2019 [β†’]



Kernel and distributions





Plasma 5 in slackware is quietly unnoticed replacing KDE 4 [β†’]



Safety





Cloudflare, Apple and Fastly Introduce Privacy-Preserving DNS over HTTPS [β†’]



Web





Chrome 88 translated to a new manifest incompatible with uBlock Origin [β†’]



For developers





First public release of the Radicle decentralized collaborative development platform [β†’]



Articles





DIY





Self-hosted tube infrastructure on Vultr [β†’]



Kernel and distributions





Garuda Linux - a beautiful new distribution kit based on Arch Linux (video review) [β†’ (en)]



Systemic





About managing multiple service instances using systemctl [β†’ (en)]



Special





  1. Setting up Home Assistant to control Open Source smart home [β†’ (en)]
  2. Twake, a modern open source collaboration platform (alternative to Nextcloud) [β†’ (en)]
  3. How you can use Stream Deck on Linux with Open Source tools [β†’ (en)]




Safety





  1. Freeing our data from corporate slavery. Personal vault concept [β†’]
  2. Depix, utility for recreating pixilated passwords in screenshots [β†’]
  3. «» 10 [β†’]




DevOps





  1. HashiCorp Consul β€” 1 [β†’]
  2. : Kubernetes, Ansible [β†’]
  3. Kafka ? , [β†’]
  4. Kubernetes IT [β†’ (en)]
  5. Docker is deprecated β€” ? [β†’]
  6. Prometheus VictoriaMetrics: [β†’]
  7. Linux [β†’]
  8. Vault Pydantic [β†’]
  9. Kubernetes 1.20 β€” .../ ? [β†’]
  10. Wireguard Kubernetes GUI [β†’]
  11. Continuous Delivery COVID-19 () [β†’ (en)]
  12. Salt. pillar' [β†’]
  13. Open Source [β†’ (en)]
  14. Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management (ACM) [β†’]
  15. Ceph: OSD [β†’]
  16. DevOps Open Source [β†’ (en)]




AI & Data Science





OpenVINO Toolkit is the key to successful implementation of video analytics for high-quality scoring real estate appraisal [β†’]



Web





  1. Configuring SSL in Apache with Lets Encrypt [β†’]
  2. Setting up SSL in Nginx with Lets Encrypt [β†’]




For developers





  1. cGit-UI - web interface for Git repositories [β†’]
  2. ClickHouse Table Diagram Generator for PlantUML [β†’]
  3. Learning Bash by Writing an Interactive Game [β†’ (en)]
  4. How beautiful to display JSON in the console [β†’ (en)]
  5. cGit-UI - web interface for Git repositories [β†’]
  6. About creating a simple game in Elixir [β†’ (en)]
  7. Why Java Developers Love jEdit [β†’ (en)]
  8. Practicing Groovy Programming the Game [β†’ (en)]
  9. Optimizing the size of the Go binary [β†’]
  10. Julia [β†’ (en)]
  11. , : Deeplink Helper Android Studio [β†’]








  1. Mesa Ubuntu ( ) [β†’ (en)]
  2. GNOME Gedit [β†’ (en)]
  3. Etherpad, Google Docs [β†’ (en)]
  4. Linux [β†’]
  5. medit [β†’ (en)]
  6. - Linux: marker [β†’]
  7. KDE Plasma [β†’ (en)]
  8. FeatherPad [β†’ (en)]








  1. ssh [β†’]
  2. ed [β†’ (en)]












  1. Debian 10.7 [β†’]
  2. - Debian 11 Β«BullseyeΒ» [β†’]
  3. CentOS Linux 8.3 (2011) [β†’ 1, 2]
  4. Linux- CRUX 3.6 [β†’ 1, 2]
  5. : Manjaro 20.2. [β†’]
  6. OpenWrt 18.06.9 19.07.5 [β†’]
  7. ALT p9 [β†’]








  1. Bash 5.1 Shell Release [β†’ 1 , 2 , 3 ]
  2. Network configurator NetworkManager 1.28.0 released [β†’]
  3. The author of CUPS has released PAPPL 1.0, a framework for organizing printing [β†’]
  4. KDE Frameworks 5.77 Release Available [β†’]




Special





Release of QEMU 5.2 emulator [β†’]



Multimedia





Xine 1.2.11 release [β†’]



Safety





  1. OpenSSL 1.1.1i and LibreSSL 3.3.1 update with vulnerability fix [β†’]
  2. CrowdSec v.1.0.0 has been released [β†’]




DevOps





Kubernetes 1.20: an overview of the main innovations [β†’]



Web





WordPress 5.6 (Simone) release [β†’]



For developers





  1. GitLab 13.6 has been released with automatic deployment in EC2 and usage statistics for an instance [β†’]
  2. Qt 6.0 framework release [β†’ 1 , 2 ]
  3. GNU Autoconf 2.70 is available [β†’]
  4. Apache NetBeans 12.2 IDE Release [β†’]




Custom





KDE Application Release 20.12 [β†’ 1 , 2 ]



Games





  1. Mindustry 6.0 [β†’]
  2. Valve has released Proton 5.13-3, a package for running Windows games on Linux [β†’]




What else to see





Opensource.com Digest: New Home Directories and More [β†’ (en)]








That's all, until next Sunday!



Many thanks to the editors and authors of OpenNET , a lot of news materials and messages about new releases were taken from them.



If anyone is interested in compiling digests and has the time and opportunity to help, I will be glad, write to the contacts indicated in my profile, or in private messages.



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