Vyacheslav Ermolin, October 8, 2020.
Who spends money and where in the global space industry.
The Earth's space budget is clearly divided into two parts - commercial activities and government funding for civil and military projects. State budgets finance what is called "space activities". Commerce is focused on serving mass technologies - navigation and data transmission (mainly television), which can be conditionally referred to as "space".
The relationship of "space" to "business" is "1 to 3". 80 billion of state budgets of countries against 280 billion of "services".
American analytical company Bryce has published a report on the global space budget for 2019. Figures by country and by activity are approximate; other accounting methods may give different values.
Made a translation of the infographics from the report - the global space budget, divided by various parameters (countries, spheres of activity, etc.). I made a separate fragment with state budgets.
If you look at the money, the conclusions are obvious:
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Note:
Comparing the "NASA space budget" ($ 20 billion) with others is incorrect - the total state "space budget" of the United States is almost $ 58 billion.