FOSS News # 26 - Review of Free and Open Source News for July 20-26, 2020





Hello!



We continue to review the news of free and open source software and some hardware. The most important thing about penguins and not only, in Russia and the world. Two announcements of laptops specially created for GNU / Linux, about a decentralized solution for a messenger based on Matrix as an alternative to Telegram, "Penguin Corps" in the USA installs GNU / Linux on old computers and distributes to those who wish for distance learning during a pandemic, about an alternative "onion" web site for resource owners, once again about games with penguins and much more.



Table of contents



  1. Main news

    1. The KDE project unveils the third generation of KDE Slimbook laptops
    2. Tuxedo Pulse 15 laptop features AMD Ryzen chip and Linux OS
    3. "Why do I use Matrix instead of Telegram"
    4. Linux school club rebuilds old computers to help those in need to learn remotely
    5. Garlic and onion hosting: how to raise a web resource so that the domain is not taken away
    6. Linux Gaming: Blood, Sweat, and the Command Line. Part 1
  2. In a short line

    1. FOSS organizations news
    2. DIY
    3. Legal issues
    4. Kernel and distributions
    5. Special
    6. Safety
    7. DevOps
    8. For developers
    9. Custom
    10. miscellanea
  3. Releases

    1. Kernel and distributions
    2. System software
    3. Safety
    4. For developers
    5. Special software
    6. Custom software




Main news





The KDE project unveils the third generation of KDE Slimbook laptops









OpenNET writes: โ€œ KDE , KDE Slimbook. KDE Slimbook. KDE Plasma, KDE Neon Ubuntu , Krita, 3D- Blender, FreeCAD Kdenlive. KDE Slimbook KDE . KDE Slimbook Intel CPU AMD Ryzen 7 4800H 8 CPU (16 ) 7 GPU. 14 15.6 (1920x1080, IPS, 16:9, sRGB 100%). 1.07 1.49 , โ€” 899โ‚ฌ $1039) 929.90โ‚ฌ ($1074). 250 M.2 SSD NVME ( 2 ), 8 ( 64 ), 3 USB-, 1 USB-C, HDMI, Ethernet (RJ45) Wifi 6 (Intel AX200)".



Details



Tuxedo Pulse 15 laptop features AMD Ryzen chip and Linux OS









In more news on Linux-specific notebooks, 3Dnews writes: โ€œ Tuxedo Computers has announced the Pulse 15 notebook, built on the AMD hardware platform. The operating system is a Linux distribution - Ubuntu, OpenSUSE or Tuxedo_OS. The laptop can carry a Ryzen 5 4600H (six cores; 3.0-4.0 GHz) or a Ryzen 7 4800H (eight cores; 2.9-4.2 GHz) processor. Supports up to 64GB DDR4-3200 RAM. Display with a diagonal of 15.6 inches has a resolution of 1920 ร— 1080 pixels. The integrated Radeon RX Vega controller is busy with graphics processing". Available interfaces: SATA, HDMI 2.0, Wi-Fi 6, Bluetooth 5.1, USB 3.2 Gen1 Type-C, USB 3.2 Gen1 Type-A (ร— 2), USB 2.0 Type-A, Gigabit Ethernet, 3.5 mm jack for headphone and microSD slot. Dimensions - 356 ร— 234 ร— 17 mm, weight - approximately 1.5 kg. Price - from about 900 euros.



Details



"Why do I use Matrix instead of Telegram"









An article from Mikhail Podivilov appeared on Habrรฉ. He specializes in networking and teaches at the Cisco Networking Academy. In his words: " Matrix is โ€‹โ€‹a wonderful but underrated decentralized messaging protocol with the accompanying Element client, which I consider to be a decent and viable alternative to Telegram ." In the article, he explains why he uses Matrix instead of Telegram, how to join the Matrix network and set up his server.



Details



Linux school club rebuilds old computers to help those in need to learn remotely









A very interesting experience of the Penguin Corps in Minnesota, USA. Quoting an introduction from the author: โ€œ It was March 17, 2020, and I was in my class at Aspen Academy. The clock was ticking. It was supposed to be the last day of school before we, like all other public schools in Minnesota, close due to the outbreak of the new coronavirus. I had students in my room during lunchtime, counseling periods and my extracurricular activities doing the same thing - installing Linux on old computers so we could give them to students who would use them at home ... I was just going to help the children before completion of the work, but in the end we had 17 computers ready. It was the beginning . "



Continuation (en)



Garlic and onion hosting: how to raise a web resource so that the domain is not taken away









An article was published on Habrรฉ about an alternative way to host your web resource: โ€œ Global DNS is a wonderful thing that has survived for more than a decade. But it has a fundamental problem - your domain can simply be split if they suddenly decide that you have violated something. Or someone with money and connections will have a grudge against you. Everyone remembers the history of the same torrents.ru. If for some reason you want to remove such risks, you can look towards overlay networks that simply do not have a regulator capable of dividing a domain name. Therefore, we will raise onion and i2p web resources . "



Details



Linux Gaming: Blood, Sweat, and the Command Line. Part 1









Linux gaming has been a topic of ongoing debate for a long time. And although the situation has improved significantly in recent years (thanks in large part to Steam from Valve), nevertheless, many questions remain. The first part of the article about the current state of affairs was published on DTF, it is devoted to " history and theory (well, a little personal opinion and experience) ", but the second part is expected to be more practical, " with different techniques and conclusions ."



Details



In a short line





FOSS organizations news



  1. We learn Tekton Pipelines and look through the eyes of NASA at space, while Ansible itself deals with our container images. Useful links to live events, videos, meetups and tech talk from RedHat [โ†’]
  2. Linux Foundation Cloud Engineer Bootcamp [โ†’ (en)]
  3. LibreOffice 7.0 ยซPersonal Editionยป [โ†’]
  4. Mozilla push- Firefox [โ†’]
  5. GNOME [โ†’]




DIY



  1. - [โ†’]






  1. MongoDB SSPL ? [โ†’]






  1. Arch Linux? ? [โ†’ (en)]
  2. 7 Fedora 33 [โ†’ (en)]
  3. GNOME OS [โ†’]






  1. Issuer, issues GitHub [โ†’]
  2. NoiseTorch, [โ†’]
  3. Video Trimmer: Linux [โ†’ (en)]
  4. Shotcut [โ†’]
  5. ยซยป c Astra Linux [โ†’]






  1. OpenSSL Network Security Services (NSS) โ€” [โ†’]
  2. BadPower โ€“ , [โ†’]
  3. [โ†’]
  4. Chrome , [โ†’]
  5. FOSS, โ€“ Twitter, 130 Twitter- [โ†’]




DevOps



  1. OpenVPN [โ†’]
  2. OpenShift, 1: - [โ†’]
  3. OKD4 โ€“ [โ†’]
  4. HPE Synergy 3PAR [โ†’]
  5. HAProxy CentOS [โ†’]
  6. Linux nmcli [โ†’]
  7. Docker Compose: [โ†’]
  8. * [โ†’]






  1. Open Source , [โ†’ (en)]
  2. Dreamweaver: 5 Open Source HTML CSS [โ†’ (en)]
  3. Open Source [โ†’ (en)]
  4. bash, [โ†’]
  5. The Qt Company Qt Creator, CMake [โ†’]






  1. Ubuntu? [โ†’]
  2. less Linux [โ†’]
  3. Linux Mint 20 [โ†’]
  4. KWin Wayland [โ†’]
  5. Konsole 2020 [โ†’]






  1. ALSA slave [โ†’]
  2. [โ†’]
  3. WSL 1 WSL 2. ? [โ†’]
  4. Steam Raspberry Pi 4 [โ†’]










  1. Debian 9.13 [โ†’]
  2. Chrome OS 84 [โ†’]
  3. SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP2 [โ†’]
  4. GeckoLinux 152 [โ†’]
  5. KaOS 2020.07 Laxer OS 1.0 [โ†’]






  1. Mir 2.0 [โ†’]
  2. wxWidgets 3.1.4 [โ†’]






  1. RustScan [โ†’]
  2. REMnux 7.0, [โ†’]






  1. GNU Binutils 2.35 [โ†’]
  2. GCC 10.2 [โ†’]
  3. re2c 2.0 [โ†’]
  4. Python 3.8.5 [โ†’]
  5. Rust 1.45 [โ†’]
  6. CMake 3.18 [โ†’]






  1. booty โ€” [โ†’]
  2. free5GC 3.0.3, 5G [โ†’]
  3. PeerTube 2.3 WebTorrent Desktop 0.23 [โ†’]
  4. Jellyfin v10.6.0 [โ†’]
  5. digiKam 7.0.0 [โ†’]






  1. Midnight Commander 4.8.25 [โ†’]









That's all, until next Sunday!



Many thanks to OpenNET , a lot of news and announcements about new releases were taken from their site.



If someone is interested in compiling reviews and has the time and opportunity to help, I will be glad, write to the contacts indicated in my profile, or in private messages.



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You may also be interested in the July Linux Foundation Newsletter . In addition, a new issue of a review close to us from like-minded people has been released - โ€œNews from the world of Linux # 18. openSuse 15.2, Microsoft's Freta project, MX Linux chose KDE Plasma ... " .



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