In the spring of 2020, the Financial Times reported on New IP technology. The post about the Huawei-initiated IPv4 replacement made a lot of noise and quickly spread across the network. But in fact, New IP is part of a global project that will change our understanding of the modern Internet.
The Internet audience has exceeded 4.6 billion people. According to Internet Live Stats, over 3 zettabytes (10 21 ) of Internet traffic are consumed daily . We use clouds, all kinds of gadgets and Internet of Things (IoT) devices every day. Unmanned vehicles will soon be added to this list.
Surprisingly, all these devices and technologies still use the obsolete IPv4 network protocol. How everything will change, how quickly, efficiently and safely the network will operate in the next 10 years, read under the cut.
, «» DevOps, . Network 2030 . , , , . .
, . W3C — , , . , , WEB- . — , . .
/ITU . 1865 , , . , . .
, . , , , «» .
, /ISO. , C — , — . , .
, « » - . , .
, .
, . , :
- , , ;
- ;
- , ;
- ITU-T;
- .
17 :
- ;
- ;
- ;
- ;
- ;
- , ;
- .
, . .
2001 , , «Usage of public terminals by the elderly», 2007 – «The Electromagnetic (EM) Characterization in the 2.4/5GHz band created by radio services». 2008 «Internationalized Domain Names», 2010, - . 2013 — IoT. , .
Network 2030
Network 2030 – , . (LAN, WAN, ), .
Network2030 ( Futurewei, Huawei ), — (Verizon), (SK Telecom), (China Telecom), (National Physical Laboratory) ().
, Futurewei
, . , «» «» «», .
, . , , . , :
Holographic type communications (HTC): , . — . : , , , .
Tactile Internet for remote operations (TIRO): , — . : , .
Human System Interface (HSI): 360- ( ), . , , .
Intelligent operation network (ION): , , . : , .
Network and computing convergence (NCC): , .. . , , , .
Digital twins (DT): , . , , , . , .
Space-terrestrial integrated network (STIN): . , .
Industrial IoT (IIoT) with cloudification: . , , .
.
1.
| ; ; QoE; QoS; ; | |
| ; ; ; ; ; ( ) | |
| ; ; ; ; ; | |
| AI | ; ; ; ; |
| ManyNets | ; ; |
Network 2030 . , , , , - .
, :
- in-time;
- on-time;
- .
:
2.
| In-time | , | t ~ 1-10 | |
| On-time | , (, ) | ∆t ~ 1 | |
| , | t < 5 |
3.
| (, ) | ~ 40 | ||
| , | , (, ) | ~30 | |
| , | , | ~30 | |
| , | , , | < 10 |
?
, , Network 2030 . , . : , (. ).
, . /, .
, — . , . , .
, , , , . , , , - . , — .
, . — , , , . , , .
, . , . , , .
2030
( ) :
. , , « ». : .
. ( ), — .
. .. .
. , .
. , ( ..), .
2020 Network 2030 . , , . .
Obviously, just one desire to implement all the innovations conceived in the concept will not be enough - the project must find support from equipment manufacturers and service providers. Most likely, we are all waiting for the replacement of equipment, and the emergence of new communication protocols, and, possibly, a change in the usual patterns of consumption of content and digital services.
The Network 2030 concept is quite voluminous. I propose to start your acquaintance with it with a few key publications:
Official page of the project
Detailed description
Practical aspects: 1 and 2
If you are interested in the topic, then I would like to discuss the concept with you in the comments.